What type of motion do CNC cutting machines typically employ?

CNC cutting machines typically employ both linear and rotational motion to perform their functions effectively. Linear motion is essential for moving the cutting tool or workpiece along straight paths, allowing for precise cuts and detailing. This is crucial for operations such as milling or routing, where the tool must follow exact trajectories.

In addition to linear motion, rotational motion is vital, particularly in the context of tools like spindles and blades that must rotate to create the cutting action. For example, a milling cutter or a drill bit needs to rotate at high speeds to efficiently remove material from the workpiece. The combination of these two types of motion enables CNC machines to complete a wide range of cutting tasks with high accuracy and efficiency. This dual approach makes CNC machines versatile and capable of producing intricate shapes and designs.